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Otázka č. 7 - House and living

1. Types of Living Arrangements

  • Alone: Living alone offers independence and privacy. It's suitable for individuals who value their personal space and freedom.
  • Roommate: Having a roommate can be cost-effective and provide companionship. It's common among students and young professionals.
  • One-generation: One-generation living involves only one generation of a family residing together. It's typical for young adults or elderly individuals living independently.
  • Multi-generation: Multi-generation living involves multiple generations of a family living together. It fosters strong family bonds and shared responsibilities.

2. Types of Homes

a. The UK:

  • Houses in the UK range from traditional cottages in rural areas to terraced houses in urban neighborhoods.
  • Flats and apartments are common in cities like London, offering compact living spaces with modern amenities.

b. The US:

  • American homes vary widely depending on location and lifestyle. Suburban areas often feature detached single-family homes with yards.
  • Urban areas have a mix of apartments, condos, and townhouses to accommodate diverse populations.

c. The CZE:

  • Czech homes often include apartments in residential buildings in cities and towns.
  • In rural areas, you'll find more detached houses with gardens, reflecting a preference for space and privacy.

d. Alternative Ways of Living:

  • Alternative living options include tiny houses, houseboats, and eco-friendly homes.
  • These unconventional dwellings appeal to those seeking simplicity, sustainability, or a closer connection to nature.

3. Where I Live + My Dream Home

a. Where I Live:

  • I currently live in a cozy apartment in the heart of the city. It's convenient for work and social activities, but I miss having a garden.

b. My Dream Home:

  • Ideally, I'd love to live in a spacious house by the beach. I imagine a modern, open-plan design with large windows overlooking the ocean and plenty of outdoor space for entertaining.

4. Comparison

a. Flat/House:

  • Flat: Easier to maintain and more affordable than houses, but houses offer more space and privacy.

b. Village/City:

  • Village: Offers a peaceful, community-oriented lifestyle, while cities provide diverse opportunities for work and entertainment.

5. Housework

  • Housework includes cleaning, cooking, laundry, and maintenance tasks.
  • It's important to divide chores fairly among household members to ensure a harmonious living environment.

6. Modern Architecture (Skyscrapers); Famous Buildings

a. Modern Architecture (Skyscrapers):

  • Skyscrapers are marvels of engineering and design, symbolizing progress and urban development.
  • Examples include the Burj Khalifa in Dubai and the Shanghai Tower in China.

b. Famous Buildings:

  • Famous buildings like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Sydney Opera House are iconic landmarks with cultural significance.
  • They attract tourists from around the world and serve as symbols of their respective cities.

Vocabulary

  1. Alone - Sám
  2. Roommate - Spolubydlící
  3. One-generation - Jednogenerační
  4. Multi-generation - Vícegenerační
  5. Cottage - Chalupa
  6. Terraced House - Řadový dům
  7. Flat/Apartment - Byt
  8. Detached House - Samostatně stojící dům
  9. Townhouse - Městský dům
  10. Condominium (Condo) - Bytový dům
  11. Family House - Rodinný dům
  12. Tiny House - Mini dům
  13. Houseboat - Lodní byt
  14. Eco-friendly Home - Ekologický dům
  15. City Center - Centrum města
  16. Convenient - Pohodlné
  17. Beachfront - Přímo u pláže
  18. Modern Design - Moderní design
  19. Maintenance - Údržba
  20. Space - Prostor
  21. Lifestyle - Životní styl
  22. Opportunities - Příležitosti
  23. Cleaning - Úklid
  24. Cooking - Vaření
  25. Laundry - Praní
  26. Maintenance - Údržba
  27. Skyscraper - Mrakodrap
  28. Burj Khalifa - Burj Khalifa
  29. Shanghai Tower - Shanghai Tower
  30. Eiffel Tower - Eiffelova věž
  31. Sydney Opera House - Sydney Opera House
  32. Taj Mahal - Tádž Mahal